Lapidary

Lapidary

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How To Make Low Voltage LED Bulb

Low voltage, low-cost LED bulbs are a great option for those looking to save energy and reduce their electricity bill. These bulbs are designed to operate at lower voltages, typically between 12V and 24V, which makes them ideal for use in solar-powered or battery-operated lighting systems. One advantage of using low voltage LED bulbs is

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Metal Oxide Varistor (MOV), An amaging device for surge protection

Metal Oxide varistor (MOV) A varistor or a voltage-dependent resistor (VDR), are resistors whish resistance varies with the applied voltage. Generally, varistors were indeed constructed by connecting two rectifiers, such as the copper-oxide or germanium-oxide rectifier in antiparallel configuration. At low voltage the varistor provides high electrical resistance which decreases as the voltage is raised.

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Exploring the IR or Infrared Sensor Module: Function and Applications

In 1800 William Herchel, an astronomer accidentally discovered Infrared radiation. He was measuring the temperature of various colour of light after separation by prism. Suddenly he found that the temperature just beyond the red light was highest. Its wavelength is higher than visible light, so this electromagnet wave always invisible by open eyes. Everything with

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Relays

Magnetic Relay: A relay is used where we need to isolate a load circuit from switching circuit. Suppose we want to switch ON or OFF a 220v 100Watt lamp automatically at evening and morning without human activity. we can do it easily with the help of LDR circuit. Depending on the presence of Light LDR

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